FAQ¶
Short answers to the questions we hear most, each linking to the page with the full story. If something is broken rather than unclear, start with Troubleshooting.
Getting started¶
Do I need internet to use AryaOS?
No. AryaOS is designed for disconnected operation — no LTE, no Wi-Fi backhaul. Pair a TAK device to the onboarding hotspot and you see live tracks over local Mesh SA with nothing else connected. Internet is only needed to reach a remote TAK Server or to fetch updates. See Disconnected / backpack ops.
Which Raspberry Pi do I need?
A Raspberry Pi 3, 4, or 5 (arm64), with a 16 GB+ microSD card (32 GB recommended). The Pi 4 is the common field build; the Pi 5 has the most headroom. See Hardware & requirements.
Is amd64 (Intel) supported?
Not as an image yet — AryaOS images are arm64 only today (#129). But the full gateway suite already installs on any Debian host, including amd64, from the signed apt repository.
Can I buy one already assembled?
Yes. The AirTAK go-kit ships assembled, tested, and pre-flashed with AryaOS.
First boot & login¶
What is the default password?
AryaOS images ship with a publicly known default password for user pi. On release images it expires at first login, so you must set a new one immediately. See First boot & first login.
How do I connect to a new device?
Wait ~120 seconds for first boot, join the Wi-Fi network AryaOS-xxxx, and open https://aryaos-xxxx.local (or 10.41.0.1). See First boot & first login.
Why does my browser warn about the certificate?
Each device generates its own self-signed TLS certificate on first boot, so the warning is expected. Proceed to the site. See Security posture.
Using it¶
How do I see aircraft/vessels/drones in TAK?
Pick your sensor's mission page — Aircraft (ADS-B), Maritime (AIS), or Counter-UAS (drones) — attach the right radio and antenna, set the device role, and the tracks flow to TAK over Mesh SA. If nothing shows up, see Troubleshooting.
How do I connect AryaOS to a TAK Server?
Import your TAK connection data package or a tak:// enrollment link from the TAK connection card in Cockpit → AryaOS Site. AryaOS installs the certificates and adds a CharonTAK egress lane to the server. See Connect to a TAK Server.
How do I show tracks in ForeFlight or another EFB?
AryaOS converts CoT to GDL90 via GDLTAK (UDP 4000). Point your EFB at the device. See ForeFlight & EFBs (GDL90).
How do I change SDR serial numbers?
From Cockpit → AryaOS Site → Radios, or run sudo aryaos-sdr set-serial 0 stx:1090:0. Replug the dongle (or reboot) afterward. See Radios & SDRs and aryaos-sdr.
What's the difference between the device roles?
Roles select which sensor pipelines run: multi (all), air (ADS-B/UAT), maritime (AIS), cuas (drones), relay (routing only). The CoT core always runs. Set it in Cockpit → AryaOS Site → Device role. See Device roles.
Operating & maintaining¶
How do I update AryaOS?
Use Cockpit → AryaOS Site → Software updates (it keeps running even if you close the browser), or run sudo aryaos-update apply. Everything comes from the signed apt repository. See Updates.
How do I get logs to send to support?
Generate a support bundle from Cockpit → AryaOS Site → Support bundle, or run sudo aryaos-support-bundle. Secrets are automatically redacted. See Support bundles.
Do I have to use SSH?
No. Everything is available from the Cockpit web admin. SSH is optional and hardened (no root login, fail2ban). See CLI helpers.
How do I secure the Node-RED editor?
Rotate its default admin password immediately — the editor can run arbitrary code. Use Cockpit → AryaOS Site → Node-RED admin password or aryaos-set-nodered-password. See Node-RED dashboard.
How do I reach the device remotely?
Join it to Tailscale from Cockpit → AryaOS Site → VPN. See VPN (Tailscale).
Can I connect over Bluetooth instead of Wi-Fi?
Yes. AryaOS runs a Bluetooth PAN (10.44.0.1/24); pair a phone and reach AryaOS services over the PAN link. See Bluetooth PAN.
See also¶
- Troubleshooting — When something is broken. Troubleshooting
- Glossary — Terms and acronyms. Glossary
- Get started — From zero to first track. Overview